Past conferences
Abstracts Library
Pink-orange gem quality euclase from Bahia, Brazil
Euclase, monoclinic crystal system—is a seldomly occurring mineral and with a Mohs hardness of 7 and a perfect cleavage to (010) rarely faceted for use in jewellery, but crystal
Identification of melee size synthetic coloured diamond for jewellery
Synthesis methods to produce large and high-quality dia- mond for jewellery have been improved over the years, and large, colourless faceted stones weighing more than 50 ct have be
Bertrandite in Emeralds
Over the past few years we have been seeing more and more lower quality stones in the lab. The reasons for this may be related to lack of supply of finer goods, rising prices, the
HFSE-enriched sapphires of gem quality: A combined FTIR and trace element study and implications for heat treatment detection
Gem-quality sapphires containing ‘exotic’ elements such as Sn, Nb, Zr, Ta, W, are of special interest in gemmological research, as the concentration of these so-called high-fie
Rubies from Greenland
Gemology is traditionally practiced in laboratories, focused on identifying and analyzing gemstones. Vincent Pardieu’s journey, however, took a different path
Nitrogen aggregates in yellow HPHT and CVD synthetic diamonds
Yuri Shelementyev, Galina Kriulina, Olga Yarapova, Viktor Vins, and Alexander Stolyarevich
Gemological Characteristics of New Transparent Brown Sapphire
A newly observed variety of faceted transparent brown sapphire has recently entered the gem market, prompting gemological attention due to its highly unusual appearance
Diamonds from Than Lwin River near Mong Hsu, Myanmar
Sixteen rough diamonds were acquired in 2023 by co-author TTS from a gem dealer linked to Mong Hsu, Shan State, Myanmar
Historic Emeralds and their Geographic Origin: A Retrospective Study
When it comes to the geographic origin of gems, curiously enough, historians sometimes put forward provenance without any documentary or scientific proof
History of Garnet Mining and Cutting in the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy
Bohemian garnets, i.e., chromium-bearing pyropes, are found in several jewellery pieces from the Migration Period (circa 400 to 600 A.D.), and only a small number of jew- els conta
Studying renowned fancy color diamonds in museum collections: the case of the Winston Red
Museums are unique repositories of international treasures. They are also places of active research, even on the most valu- able objects, such as famous and / or historic gemstones
Challenges in the Detection of Ruby and Sapphire Treatment in the Thai Market
The detection of treatments in ruby and sapphire remains a critical aspect and has become an increasingly complex issue in the gem trade and laboratories alike
Advancing Fei Cui Origin Authentication: A comparison of green fei cui from Myanmar, Guatemala, Italy and Russia
In recent years, an increasing number of sources of fei cui, such as Guatemala, Italy and Russia, have entered the Chinese market, leading to a growing demand for precise origin de
Zoisite and its many color
The mineral zoisite is a calcium alumosilicate belonging to the class of silicates, more exactly sorosilicate minerals
Fe-Ti charge transfers: A comprehensive review and its applications to minerals and gems
The iron-titanium charge transfer (Fe-Ti CT) is mentioned in numerous articles as the source of the coloration of many nat- ural minerals and some man-made materials, but no global
Dyed purple Jade (Lavender jade or purple “Fei Cui”) from Mandalay’s jade market, Myanmar
Jade or "Fei Cui" are trade names for a stone that typi- cally contains only one or more main mineral components, including jadeite, omphacite, and kosmochlor
Pink to Red and Violet Diamonds from the Argyle Mine, Australia: Properties, Color Origin and Latest Research Results
The Argyle Mine was by very far the largest producer of pink to red diamonds worldwide and the only producer of violet diamonds
On the nature of blue rose quartz
Over the past several years, the market for pink-coloured rose quartz has been augmented by variants ranging from colourless through deep rose-pink, to lavender and blue
A Photo Survey of Inclusions in Fossiliferous Amber
For many, fossiliferous tree resin, primarily amber, gained wide visibility to the public in 1993 where it was prominently featured in the movie, Jurassic Park
Padparadscha Sapphire & heat treatment
In 2018 the Padparadscha engagement ring of Princess Eugenie (Figure 1), the niece of the king, gave a boost to the popularity of the gemstone in the UK
