Past conferences
Abstracts Library
Geographic Origin Determination of Natural Yellow Sapphires: The Preliminary Study
Determining the geographic origin of yellow sapphires plays a critical role in the gem trade, as origin often dictates both perceived quality and market pricing
Found, Lost, and Found Again: The Geological and Gemological Significance of the Salininha Emerald Deposit, Brazil
The Salininha emerald deposit located in the municipality of Pilão Arcado, Bahia State, represents the first economically significant discovery of gem-quality emer- alds in Brazil
Blue sapphire from Malacacheta of Minas Gerais, Brazil
Malacacheta, located in Minas Gerais, Brazil, is renowned for its alexandrite deposits and com-plex geological setting
Challenges in the Detection of Ruby and Sapphire Treatment in the Thai Market
The detection of treatments in ruby and sapphire remains a critical aspect and has become an increasingly complex issue in the gem trade and laboratories alike
Hurlbutite from Myanmar
A crystal of the very rare mineral hurlbutite originating from Myanmar (without further locality details) was studied and faceted afterwards in two gems, which we also studied
A convincing glass imitation of larimar (pectolite)
Larimar, a massive blue variety of the mineral pectolite, belonging to the wollastonite group of minerals is known in the trade for few decades now
Shining light on “480 nm band” diamonds: Gemmological characteristics of an unusual group of diamonds with yellow and red luminescence
Fancy colour diamonds that derive their colour from nitro- gen-related defects (such as N3/N2 centers or C-centers) are relatively common and well-studied
Cross-Cultural Provenance and Characterization of Turquoise Artefacts: A Multi-Analytical Non-Destructive Study of Reshui Tomb Cluster, China (744 AD) and Tepeh Zagheh, Iran (5200–4200 BCE)
Turquoise has long held considerable cultural, economic, and symbolic significance across ancient civilizations, func- tioning both as a prestigious ornament and as a medium of exc
Identification of melee size synthetic coloured diamond for jewellery
Synthesis methods to produce large and high-quality dia- mond for jewellery have been improved over the years, and large, colourless faceted stones weighing more than 50 ct have be
Rubies from Greenland
Gemology is traditionally practiced in laboratories, focused on identifying and analyzing gemstones. Vincent Pardieu’s journey, however, took a different path
History of Garnet Mining and Cutting in the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy
Bohemian garnets, i.e., chromium-bearing pyropes, are found in several jewellery pieces from the Migration Period (circa 400 to 600 A.D.), and only a small number of jew- els conta
Historic Emeralds and their Geographic Origin: A Retrospective Study
When it comes to the geographic origin of gems, curiously enough, historians sometimes put forward provenance without any documentary or scientific proof
Automated Data Processing of Raman Spectra for Supporting Spinel Origin Determination
pinel is a highly valued gemstone, with its color and quality influenced by trace-element chemistry and crystal structure. Accurate determination of its geographic origin is crucia
Gems in Greece: Geology, mineralogy and crystallizing environment
In the accretionary Hellenides Orogen, gems occur in various rock types of mainly four tectonometamorphic units, the Rhodope- and the Attico-Cycladic massifs, the Pelagonian zone,
Fe-Ti charge transfers: A comprehensive review and its applications to minerals and gems
The iron-titanium charge transfer (Fe-Ti CT) is mentioned in numerous articles as the source of the coloration of many nat- ural minerals and some man-made materials, but no global
Amber and its treatments: A New Baltic Amber Classification Chart
This paper aims to present the history of the modification of Baltic amber (succinite), and particularly the modern meth- ods of its enhancement, along with a discussion of their o
Gems in Hellenistic and Roman Jewellery of Northern Greece: An investigation from the Collections of the Archaeological Museum of Thessaloniki, Greece
This study presents the results of an interdisciplinary archaeogemological investigation focusing on gems embedded in Hellenistic and Roman jewellery from the collections of the Ar
Gem-quality pink fluorite from Planggenstock, Switzerland: chemical and physical properties and a comparison with pink fluorites from other localities
In this study, first results of trace element analyses and various spectrometric investigations on pink fluorites from alpine deposits (Aar and Montblanc Massifs) as well as from t
Gem zircon and sapphire age dating and application of origin determination: A study from New England sapphire fields, New South Wales, Australia
Ahmadjan Abduryim, Frederick Lin Sutherland, Terry Coldham, Elena Belousova Download Pdf
Low Temperature Heat Treatment of Madagascar Sapphire
One of the challenges facing gemologists today is the detec- tion of low temperature (below 1200°C) heat treatment in corundum (Hughes et al., 2017)
