Past conferences
Abstracts Library
Shining light on “480 nm band” diamonds: Gemmological characteristics of an unusual group of diamonds with yellow and red luminescence
Fancy colour diamonds that derive their colour from nitro- gen-related defects (such as N3/N2 centers or C-centers) are relatively common and well-studied
Diamonds from Than Lwin River near Mong Hsu, Myanmar
Sixteen rough diamonds were acquired in 2023 by co-author TTS from a gem dealer linked to Mong Hsu, Shan State, Myanmar
Advancing Fei Cui Origin Authentication: A comparison of green fei cui from Myanmar, Guatemala, Italy and Russia
In recent years, an increasing number of sources of fei cui, such as Guatemala, Italy and Russia, have entered the Chinese market, leading to a growing demand for precise origin de
Novel cultured pearls with ceramic nucleus and possible cause of their strong luster
Cultured pearls with a ceramic nucleus (bead) represent a new type of saltwater cultured pearls that has recently emerged
A convincing glass imitation of larimar (pectolite)
Larimar, a massive blue variety of the mineral pectolite, belonging to the wollastonite group of minerals is known in the trade for few decades now
History of Garnet Mining and Cutting in the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy
Bohemian garnets, i.e., chromium-bearing pyropes, are found in several jewellery pieces from the Migration Period (circa 400 to 600 A.D.), and only a small number of jew- els conta
Pink-orange gem quality euclase from Bahia, Brazil
Euclase, monoclinic crystal system—is a seldomly occurring mineral and with a Mohs hardness of 7 and a perfect cleavage to (010) rarely faceted for use in jewellery, but crystal
Low Temperature Heat Treatment of Madagascar Sapphire
One of the challenges facing gemologists today is the detec- tion of low temperature (below 1200°C) heat treatment in corundum (Hughes et al., 2017)
Fe-Ti charge transfers: A comprehensive review and its applications to minerals and gems
The iron-titanium charge transfer (Fe-Ti CT) is mentioned in numerous articles as the source of the coloration of many nat- ural minerals and some man-made materials, but no global
On the nature of blue rose quartz
Over the past several years, the market for pink-coloured rose quartz has been augmented by variants ranging from colourless through deep rose-pink, to lavender and blue
Geographic Origin Determination of Natural Yellow Sapphires: The Preliminary Study
Determining the geographic origin of yellow sapphires plays a critical role in the gem trade, as origin often dictates both perceived quality and market pricing
Padparadscha Sapphire & heat treatment
In 2018 the Padparadscha engagement ring of Princess Eugenie (Figure 1), the niece of the king, gave a boost to the popularity of the gemstone in the UK
Nitrogen aggregates in yellow HPHT and CVD synthetic diamonds
Yuri Shelementyev, Galina Kriulina, Olga Yarapova, Viktor Vins, and Alexander Stolyarevich
Color Genesis Analysis and Characteristics for Origin Identification of Purple Jadeite
Purple jadeite, renowned for its distinctive purple hues and rich cultural connotations, is highly admired and sought after
Cross-Cultural Provenance and Characterization of Turquoise Artefacts: A Multi-Analytical Non-Destructive Study of Reshui Tomb Cluster, China (744 AD) and Tepeh Zagheh, Iran (5200–4200 BCE)
Turquoise has long held considerable cultural, economic, and symbolic significance across ancient civilizations, func- tioning both as a prestigious ornament and as a medium of exc
Hessonite garnet from Angul district of Odisha, India
This study describes hessonite (Fe-bearing variety of grossular garnet), found in the Birlamunda village, located in Palalahada tehsil of Angul district of Odisha state
Hurlbutite from Myanmar
A crystal of the very rare mineral hurlbutite originating from Myanmar (without further locality details) was studied and faceted afterwards in two gems, which we also studied
A Photo Survey of Inclusions in Fossiliferous Amber
For many, fossiliferous tree resin, primarily amber, gained wide visibility to the public in 1993 where it was prominently featured in the movie, Jurassic Park
Gems in Greece: Geology, mineralogy and crystallizing environment
In the accretionary Hellenides Orogen, gems occur in various rock types of mainly four tectonometamorphic units, the Rhodope- and the Attico-Cycladic massifs, the Pelagonian zone,
Historic Emeralds and their Geographic Origin: A Retrospective Study
When it comes to the geographic origin of gems, curiously enough, historians sometimes put forward provenance without any documentary or scientific proof
