Past conferences
Abstracts Library
Historic Emeralds and their Geographic Origin: A Retrospective Study
When it comes to the geographic origin of gems, curiously enough, historians sometimes put forward provenance without any documentary or scientific proof
Gemological Characteristics of New Transparent Brown Sapphire
A newly observed variety of faceted transparent brown sapphire has recently entered the gem market, prompting gemological attention due to its highly unusual appearance
Shining light on “480 nm band” diamonds: Gemmological characteristics of an unusual group of diamonds with yellow and red luminescence
Fancy colour diamonds that derive their colour from nitro- gen-related defects (such as N3/N2 centers or C-centers) are relatively common and well-studied
Gems in Greece: Geology, mineralogy and crystallizing environment
In the accretionary Hellenides Orogen, gems occur in various rock types of mainly four tectonometamorphic units, the Rhodope- and the Attico-Cycladic massifs, the Pelagonian zone,
Low Temperature Heat Treatment of Madagascar Sapphire
One of the challenges facing gemologists today is the detec- tion of low temperature (below 1200°C) heat treatment in corundum (Hughes et al., 2017)
Geographic Origin Determination of Natural Yellow Sapphires: The Preliminary Study
Determining the geographic origin of yellow sapphires plays a critical role in the gem trade, as origin often dictates both perceived quality and market pricing
The Importance and Methodology of Undertaking a Literature Search for Gemmological Research and Article Publishing
Performing a literature search is a very important—but often neglected—part of doing gemmological research
Diamonds from Than Lwin River near Mong Hsu, Myanmar
Sixteen rough diamonds were acquired in 2023 by co-author TTS from a gem dealer linked to Mong Hsu, Shan State, Myanmar
Novel cultured pearls with ceramic nucleus and possible cause of their strong luster
Cultured pearls with a ceramic nucleus (bead) represent a new type of saltwater cultured pearls that has recently emerged
Zoisite and its many color
The mineral zoisite is a calcium alumosilicate belonging to the class of silicates, more exactly sorosilicate minerals
Colored gemstones of metamorphic origin: Progress report in understanding how they crystallize at depth in East Africa, the Hindu Kush, Pamir Mountains, and the Middle-Urals Ring Structure
It is difficult to reconcile the existence of deposits of trans- parent gems of metamorphic origin with the observation attributed to Robert Boyle (1627–1691) that the best crys-
Cross-Cultural Provenance and Characterization of Turquoise Artefacts: A Multi-Analytical Non-Destructive Study of Reshui Tomb Cluster, China (744 AD) and Tepeh Zagheh, Iran (5200–4200 BCE)
Turquoise has long held considerable cultural, economic, and symbolic significance across ancient civilizations, func- tioning both as a prestigious ornament and as a medium of exc
Challenges in the Detection of Ruby and Sapphire Treatment in the Thai Market
The detection of treatments in ruby and sapphire remains a critical aspect and has become an increasingly complex issue in the gem trade and laboratories alike
Found, Lost, and Found Again: The Geological and Gemological Significance of the Salininha Emerald Deposit, Brazil
The Salininha emerald deposit located in the municipality of Pilão Arcado, Bahia State, represents the first economically significant discovery of gem-quality emer- alds in Brazil
Gem zircon and sapphire age dating and application of origin determination: A study from New England sapphire fields, New South Wales, Australia
Ahmadjan Abduryim, Frederick Lin Sutherland, Terry Coldham, Elena Belousova Download Pdf
On the nature of blue rose quartz
Over the past several years, the market for pink-coloured rose quartz has been augmented by variants ranging from colourless through deep rose-pink, to lavender and blue
Modern Cultivation of Freshwater Pearls in China: Advances in Materials, Technique
This presentation explores the modern advancements in freshwater pearl cultivation in China, focusing on the materi- als, techniques, and market orientation driving the industry
Amber from the Thanbaya Gaing Coal Mine, Minbu Township, Magwe Region, Myanmar
Amber was recently discovered by local coal miners at the Thanbaya Gaing Coal mine located 6.5 km northwest of Padaung village, and about 5 km west of Thanbaya Gaing village
Pink to Red and Violet Diamonds from the Argyle Mine, Australia: Properties, Color Origin and Latest Research Results
The Argyle Mine was by very far the largest producer of pink to red diamonds worldwide and the only producer of violet diamonds
A Photo Survey of Inclusions in Fossiliferous Amber
For many, fossiliferous tree resin, primarily amber, gained wide visibility to the public in 1993 where it was prominently featured in the movie, Jurassic Park
