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HomeIGC 2025Padparadscha Sapphire & heat treatment
17. Nov
IGC 2025

Padparadscha Sapphire & heat treatment

Stephen Kennedy

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SapphireTreatments
17. Nov
IGC 2025
Advancing Fei Cui Origin Authentication: A comparison of green fei cui from Myanmar, Guatemala, Italy and Russia

In recent years, an increasing number of sources of fei cui, such as Guatemala, Italy and Russia, ha

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Elodie
17. Nov
IGC 2025
Spinel from Sri Lanka – An update

Most of the spinels are found in shades of red to purple. Colourless, green and cobalt bearing varie

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Elodie
17. Nov
IGC 2025
Historic Emeralds and their Geographic Origin: A Retrospective Study

When it comes to the geographic origin of gems, curiously enough, historians sometimes put forward p

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Elodie

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