17. Nov IGC 2025 Padparadscha Sapphire & heat treatment Stephen Kennedy Download Pdf SapphireTreatments
17. Nov IGC 2025 Application of Fibre Optics Reflectance Spectroscopy (FORS) for the determination of mineral pigments in jasper The identification of pigments is carried out routinely mostly by X-ray diffraction, FTIR and Raman Read More Laurent Cartier
17. Nov IGC 2025 Challenges in the Detection of Ruby and Sapphire Treatment in the Thai Market The detection of treatments in ruby and sapphire remains a critical aspect and has become an increas Read More Laurent Cartier
17. Nov IGC 2025 Identification of melee size synthetic coloured diamond for jewellery Synthesis methods to produce large and high-quality dia- mond for jewellery have been improved over Read More Laurent Cartier