17. Nov IGC 2025 Gemological Characteristics of New Transparent Brown Sapphire Sutas Singbamroong, Tasnara Sripoonjan, Montira Seneewong Na Ayutthaya, Pukkapon Piantumdee, Tanyawit Sutipanya, Khaled Hussein and Nazar Ahmed Download Pdf GemmologySapphire
17. Nov IGC 2025 Padparadscha Sapphire & heat treatment In 2018 the Padparadscha engagement ring of Princess Eugenie (Figure 1), the niece of the king, gave Read More Laurent Cartier
17. Nov IGC 2025 Automated Data Processing of Raman Spectra for Supporting Spinel Origin Determination pinel is a highly valued gemstone, with its color and quality influenced by trace-element chemistry Read More Laurent Cartier
17. Nov IGC 2025 Modern Cultivation of Freshwater Pearls in China: Advances in Materials, Technique This presentation explores the modern advancements in freshwater pearl cultivation in China, focusin Read More Laurent Cartier