17. Nov IGC 2025 Advancing Fei Cui Origin Authentication: A comparison of green fei cui from Myanmar, Guatemala, Italy and Russia Shang-I (Edward) Liu, Ka-Yi (Angela) Man, Montira Seneewong-Na-Ayutthaya, Bhuwadol Wanthanachaisaeng Download Pdf Jade
17. Nov IGC 2025 Rubies from Greenland Gemology is traditionally practiced in laboratories, focused on identifying and analyzing gemstones. Read More Laurent Cartier
17. Nov IGC 2025 The Importance and Methodology of Undertaking a Literature Search for Gemmological Research and Article Publishing Performing a literature search is a very important—but often neglected—part of doing gemmologica Read More Elodie
17. Nov IGC 2025 Application of Fibre Optics Reflectance Spectroscopy (FORS) for the determination of mineral pigments in jasper The identification of pigments is carried out routinely mostly by X-ray diffraction, FTIR and Raman Read More Laurent Cartier