17. Nov IGC 2025 Modern Cultivation of Freshwater Pearls in China: Advances in Materials, Technique Niels Ruddy Hansen Download Pdf Pearl
17. Nov IGC 2025 HFSE-enriched sapphires of gem quality: A combined FTIR and trace element study and implications for heat treatment detection Gem-quality sapphires containing ‘exotic’ elements such as Sn, Nb, Zr, Ta, W, are of special int Read More Elodie
17. Nov IGC 2025 Gem-quality pink fluorite from Planggenstock, Switzerland: chemical and physical properties and a comparison with pink fluorites from other localities In this study, first results of trace element analyses and various spectrometric investigations on p Read More Laurent Cartier
17. Nov IGC 2025 An approach to understanding the factors in the emerald enhancement clarity grading system used at CDTECGemlab Emerald is the green variety of beryl, with its distinctive color resulting from trace amounts of ch Read More Elodie