17. Nov IGC 2025 An approach to understanding the factors in the emerald enhancement clarity grading system used at CDTECGemlab Javier Garcia-Toloza, Juan David Rincón, Cristian Ochoa, Julio Cedeño Carlos Download Pdf Emerald
17. Nov IGC 2025 Pink-orange gem quality euclase from Bahia, Brazil Euclase, monoclinic crystal system—is a seldomly occurring mineral and with a Mohs hardness of 7 a Read More Elodie
17. Nov IGC 2025 HFSE-enriched sapphires of gem quality: A combined FTIR and trace element study and implications for heat treatment detection Gem-quality sapphires containing ‘exotic’ elements such as Sn, Nb, Zr, Ta, W, are of special int Read More Elodie
17. Nov IGC 2025 Effects of Gamma Irradiation on Corundum: Towards a Potential Detection Method Corundum, encompassing the highly prized ruby and sapphire varieties, stands as a cornerstone of the Read More Elodie